Discover the Danube Delta: Europe's natural jewel in focus!

Erfahren Sie alles über das UNESCO-Weltnaturerbe Donaudelta: Reiseziele, Biodiversität und Umweltherausforderungen im Herzen Europas.
Learn everything about the UNESCO World Heritage Site Donaudelta: travel destinations, biodiversity and environmental challenges in the heart of Europe. (Symbolbild/ANAGAT)

Discover the Danube Delta: Europe's natural jewel in focus!

Tulcea, Rumänien - An exciting adventure recently led to one of the most impressive natural wonder in Europe: the Danube Delta. The trip started with a flight to Bucharest and continued to Tulcea by bus. There the ship is in front of anchor, ready to drive the famous St. Georg's arm of the Delta and drive into the Black Sea. At a striking point, the kilometer zero, the ship turned and left the travelers with unforgettable impressions.

The Donaudelta, according to meinbezirk.at The second largest river delta in Europe, spreads over a total area of ​​around 5,800 km². Of these, around 82.5 % are located in Romania and 17.5 % in Ukraine. The Delta is not only a geographical, but also an ecological gem: About 72 % of its area are under nature conservation and houses an incredible variety of flora and fauna.

a treasure of nature

The UNESCO was recognized as the World Natural heritage in 1991, whereby it is considered the largest and best preserved delta in Europe, as UNESCO. The water of the Danube not only feeds a network of lakes and swamps, but also offer habitat for over 300 species of birds and 45 types of freshwater fish. Nature is shown here in its full splendor.

The cormorants, which feel particularly comfortable in the delta, are particularly impressive. These excellent divers are excellent hunters and live here in ideal breeding conditions. The endangered dwarf cormorant also finds a home in the Danube Delta. Furthermore, the two types of pelican - the Rosapelican with their imposing breeding colonies and the rare Krauskunkelikas - are a highlight for nature observers. However, photography of these magnificent birds can be a challenge, especially due to the given distance and lighting conditions.

ecological challenges

Despite its beauty, the Danube Delta faces various ecological challenges. The hydrological and ecological condition is strongly degraded, and habitats suffer from various threats such as oil accidents, illegal poaches and the straightening of shipping paths. Nevertheless, the delta is an important protection zone for endangered plant and animal species, and governments such as those of Romania and Ukraine committed themselves to protect the wetlands in 2000.

tourism now plays an important role in the region, even if the ecological limits are sometimes exceeded. The biosphere reserve, which extends over Romania and Ukraine, not only offers an insight into the unique nature, but also into the diverse culture of the region, which is shaped by different ethnic groups. The traditional architecture is reflected in the small villages, which is closely connected to the environment and the main livelihood of the residents.

The journey through the Danube Delta is an experience that takes her breath and revives the senses. After visiting the unique nature, the route led up to Vienna. In addition to the imposing landscapes, the iron gate and the exploration of the surrounding cities were also gratifying highlights of this trip. The Danube Delta remains a place that not only enthuses nature lovers, but also an important ecological heritage, as it also describes wikipedia.

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OrtTulcea, Rumänien
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